BIBLE READING: John
20:1-18
SERMON
Mary Magdalene, hailed by the Eastern Church as “the apostle to
the apostles,” is the first Christian evangelist. She was the first to witness
the resurrected Jesus and share the good news with others — even though the men
didn’t believe her — and she spoke with so much authority that on Easter
morning, two thousand years later, we still hear the cry she launched for the
first time: Christ is risen!
How did she become an evangelist and apostle? After Jesus cast out
seven demons from Mary of Magdala — in contemporary language, healing her
spiritual suffering and/or psychological distress and/or physical anguish — she
became Jesus’ disciple, supporting him and the others from her own resources.
Unusually for a woman of her time, Mary was in control of her own money, and
made her own life decision to follow Jesus. Independent and unattached, she
travelled freely with men and women she wasn’t related to, ministering to them
without shame. In the Gospels, Mary Magdalene stands out because, remarkably,
she’s not identified by a husband’s name, or a father’s, or as somebody’s sister
or mother. She has her own name: the name Jesus calls her by.
Mary accompanied Jesus on his last journey to Jerusalem, and, with
a group of other women followers, stayed close when the men had fled, to
witness the crucifixion. She remained there faithfully, in that terrible place,
until the body was taken down and laid in a tomb. After the Sabbath, in the
early hours before dawn, the women went to anoint Jesus’ corpse, and found the
tomb empty. Mary ran to tell other disciples, who went away when they found the
body gone. But Mary remained at the door of the tomb, weeping. She saw two
angels dressed in white and told them she didn’t know where her Lord had been
taken. And when a stranger, just a gardener, addressed her, she begged him,
too, to help her find Jesus’ body so that she could care for it. Mary was
desperate to find out the truth about what had happened to her beloved friend
and teacher.
And when the stranger said her name she knew the truth.
Mary, he said. Rabbouni, she said,
embracing him. And then Jesus sent Mary out, as his ambassador, instructing:
“Go to my brothers and say to them, ‘I am ascending to my Father and your
Father, to my God and your God.'"
That’s the Word. That’s the Gospel.
There are three things I believe this story shows about how to
become apostles, evangelists, like Mary Magdalene.
First, all the Gospels suggest quite strongly that Jesus, and thus
evangelical witness to Jesus, belongs to people who have little to lose when it
comes to worldly status — like the lepers, loose women, cripples, drunkards,
foreigners, prisoners, slaves, and helpless babies who populate Jesus’
parables, and his heart. People like Mary Magdalene, or the poor stumbling
fisherman Peter, or Jesus’ own humiliated mother. People whose sickness or
craziness or lack of correct religion makes them unclean, whose scandalous
social position strips them of privilege.
Of course, dig a little deeper, and the Gospels also show that
Jesus, and thus evangelical witness to Jesus, belongs to people who, in the
eyes of the world, have a lot of power and privilege. People like a rich young
man, a landowner, a woman of independent means, a patriarch and the wealthy,
party-throwing kings who populate Jesus’ parables, and his heart. People like
Mary of Bethany, or the tax collector Zacchaeus, or the president of the
synagogue.
Do you follow? Being an evangelist isn’t about how other people
see you. Jesus sees you, and he calls you by your own name. Jesus will send you
out to do what needs to be done. You belong to Jesus. And the only trick about
becoming his apostle is that you have to be willing to lose yourself. As did
everyone, rich or poor, who left their nets behind, left the dead unburied,
left a luxurious home or a dirt-floor hut, left family, familiarity, even the
respect of other disciples, to follow Jesus and proclaim his Gospel.
So the first thing to know about becoming an apostle is that it’s
a role open to everyone.
The second thing this Gospel teaches about becoming an apostle is
that you need to look into the tomb for yourself. You need to go right up to
the scariest, ugliest, saddest place in the world, before the sun has risen,
and look without flinching into every dark corner. It’s easier not to look too
closely at what’s dead or missing; it’s so tempting to just take a quick
glimpse around and leave, and maybe later you can pretend everything’s OK. But
honestly: how many of us are sure everything’s OK?
If I really look closely at our world, I’m going to see people who
are as broken-hearted as the disciples after their teacher was killed. Who hurt
and are hurt by others, who live with violence. Who are possessed by and
suffering from at least seven demons. I bet if I peer in, I’ll find something a
lot like the broken bodies of the thieves and petty hoodlums executed next to
Jesus; I’ll find the casual cruelty of the police and soldiers and the terror
of the complicit crowd. And I know if I look into my own soul I’ll see myself
falling asleep in the garden, denying the truth out of fear, and failing to be
present for the people I should love the most. But the story of Mary Magdalene
shows us: don’t be afraid. Even when it makes you weep, go right up to the
tomb, and look in.
Because the second thing about becoming an apostle is that it
requires you to experience Christ crucified. You cannot be an evangelist for
the resurrection unless you know the tomb.
And the third requirement for becoming like Mary Magdalene — well,
it’s something none of the other disciples could bring themselves to do. You
have to talk to the gardener. You have to trust some stranger who comes to you
in the worst moment, when you’re alone and weeping over the murder of your
friend. Say, like Mary, your community is terrified and splintering.
You’re lost in your own sorrow and fear of death: if the powerful didn’t spare
him, why will they spare you? You’re in despair over your own helplessness,
your own inability to make God do what you want.
And then you run across someone who doesn’t matter, who isn’t the
person you hoped to see, who’s sort of dirty and doesn’t belong in the
picture…and you talk to him anyway. Through your tears, you ask for his help.
You let him call you by name. You open yourself up to a low-caste stranger: and
so you come to know the Word of the living God. Before you can be an evangelist
you must be evangelised — by the gardener. Or, as the other apostles were,
by a mere woman.
And that’s the third thing Mary Magdalene shows us: becoming an
apostle requires receiving good news from strangers. It means listening for the
Word of resurrection in the most unlikely places.
Oh, wait. There’s actually a fourth thing. Maybe the
hardest. You have to run and tell your friends the story. “Listen, I have seen
the Lord!” They won’t necessarily want to hear it. But don’t be afraid.
Mary Magdalene went on to proclaim the good news of her living
Lord everywhere, preaching the Word in palaces and villages throughout the
pagan world, until around 72 AD she finally died in Gau.
According to one story, Mary Magdalene once brought an egg, symbolising new
life, to the Roman emperor Tiberius and told him about Jesus. “A person can no
more rise from the dead,” said the emperor, impatiently, “than that egg can
turn red.” The egg turned red in Mary’s hand. “Christ is risen,” she said.
So let us witness with her. To be an evangelist, you don’t have to
be the right kind of person. You don’t have to know the right answers. You just
have to hear Mary Magdalene, the first apostle, who’s still telling the rest of
us disciples not to be afraid. Who is calling us to look into the tomb, talk to
the gardener, and run to share the good news of Easter, always: Christ is
risen!
He is risen indeed.
Acknowledgement:Sara Miles.