BIBLE READINGS: Ephesians
3: 1-12 Matthew 2: 1-12
SERMON
The Apostle Paul once described our understanding of God as being
like seeing through dark or frosted glass. If someone was standing outside that
window, we'd know they were there but we'd have
trouble working out who it was. It’s the same with seeing in the dark. We can
pick up the broad outline but we can't make out much detail.
As we seek God, and seek to understand God's ways, we often feel as though we
are entering a dark cloud of mystery, in which we can pick up some generals
shapes but the detail we crave is shrouded in the unknown.
The word “Epiphany” is a strange sounding word which comes from Greek and means
appearance or revelation. It's used to speak of either an appearance of a
divine being, or of the revelation of the basic nature of something or some
essential truth. That is how it gets its association with light. Something is
suddenly illuminated and made clear. Something comes to light, becomes apparent
to all who look. The Christian celebration of Epiphany then, is the celebration
of the revelation of God's nature and purpose in the appearance of Christ.
Today we come to God seeking an epiphany. We come asking God to draw back the
clouds and step into the light, so that, even if only for a short while, we can
see clearly the love that God has for us and the purposes for which God is
preparing us. We come seeking an epiphany.
The story of the visit of the magi, or the wise men as they are usually called,
is traditionally associated with Epiphany because of its images of the
revelation of Christ to the nations. Matthew tells us that Jesus was born in
Bethlehem in the land of Judea during the time of King Herod the Great but he doesn't tell us why Mary and Joseph were so far
from home. However, we know from Luke's account of the compulsory census. There
was another Bethlehem up in Galilee just near Nazareth, but Matthew wants to
make sure that we know that Jesus was born in the Judean Bethlehem. Because for
Matthew's mainly Jewish readership that was important. They knew their
Scriptures and so they knew that the Messiah was to come from the line and the
city of David and Matthew makes sure his readers can't miss the fact that Jesus
came from exactly where the Messiah was expected to come from. Matthew is like
that. He likes to give his readers something comfortable to hang on to before
he hits them with any threatening stuff. He gets them feeling all secure with
their cherished Hebrew presuppositions and then when they least expect it he rips the rug right out from under them.
This time he wastes no time at all. To us the statement probably seems innocent
enough. Magi from the east came to Jerusalem and asked, “Where is the one who
has been born King of the Jews? We saw his star rise in the east and we have
come to worship him.” Innocent enough? Not to a proudly righteous Jew in the
first century, it's not. This would have got any righteous Jew feeling very
upset and uncomfortable.
Who came to Jerusalem? Magi? The description of people as Magi could have had a number of slightly different meanings, but none of them would
endear them to a devout Jew. At its most innocent it referred to a possessor
and user of supernatural knowledge and ability. The wise man, whose special
knowledge comes from reading the stars or from other mystical means of
divination inaccessible to ordinary people.
Now try for a moment to get a feel for the impact Matthew is having here. Let’s
see it in a more modern context.
Once upon a time God decided to become human and be born as a baby on earth. He
was born on a Saturday night, to a couple of street kids called Mary and Joe
who were camping out behind the kitchen at Rockdale Uniting Church. The next
morning all the regulars turned up for Sunday worship, completely unaware of
the tiny family out behind the kitchen. Half way
through the service, there was a knock at the door and three strangers came in.
They looked something like a cross between yuppies and gypsies, sort of smartly
dressed but with lots of jewellery and strings of crystals around their necks
and stuff. “Excuse us,” they said, “but we're the staff from the Heavenly
Energies New Age Enlightenment Centre in Willoughby, and we're looking for the
manifestation of the divine that has appeared just around here.”
“What are you talking about?” replied the startled regulars at the church.
“Well, we're not sure of the exact details, but Sasha here was reading the
Tarot Cards this morning, and the cards clearly said that an omnipotent divine
presence had just appeared as a baby at 5-9 Bay Street, Rockdale. We were a bit
surprised at first, but then our brother Moonlight here spent half an hour
calculating the astrological chart for today, and sure enough, there was an
unusual conjunction of Saturn and Jupiter last night, and that occurring under
the sign of Capricorn confirms what the cards had said. So we've come with a
good supply of healing and empowering crystals as a gift for the baby.”
At that moment a baby's cry was heard from out the back and on investigation a
baby named Jesus was discovered with his frightened parents in the back garage.
Now, I've finished being Matthew. How are you, the sincere Christian people of
Rockdale Uniting Church feeling? What has Matthew done to you? what is he
implying?
The use of any form of divination, astrological or otherwise had long been
forbidden to the Israelites, was a thing abhorrent to the Lord. This more
specific meaning of the word magi referred to a priest of the distinctive
religions of Babylon. They were the speakers of the sacred words at the pagan
sacrifices. At worst, the term referred to a magician or sorcerer, or even a
deceiver. Magi were people whose activities were repeatedly condemned and
prohibited throughout the scriptures and were completely anathema to the people
of Israel.
But Matthew openly writes that Magi from the east came to Jerusalem. Magi from
where? From the East. Probably from modern day Iraq or somewhere close by. Not
exactly a popular Jewish holiday destination. They probably wouldn't have
aroused quite the fear that a modern day Iraqi arriving a Jerusalem asking for
directions to the local maternity hospital would, but they still wouldn't have
been especially welcome in the first century.
Matthew's point - don't get your theology of who's in and who's out too
carefully worked out - God will cross the barriers. God's love is not withheld
from anyone in favour of anyone else. God's love respects none of our
boundaries.
Good news and bad news for us as sincere and conscientious Christians.
Bad news - if God is going to reveal something special to the people of Sydney it
could be through Heavenly Energies New Age Enlightenment Centre instead of us.
We expect rewards. Yet the only reason we might experience any more love is
because of openness, not because of focus.
Good news - should be clear by hearing the same message from another
standpoint. What is the good news for us as Christians?
It doesn't matter if we've got it wrong - if our theology is embarrassingly
wrong - if we've misunderstood the meaning of Christ - if God is made dizzy by
our circular thinking - if God wants orange robes, vegetarians, and bells in
the street - even if we are bitter, twisted, hateful, destructive - we are
still loved passionately. Love may want to free us from some things
but the things don't prevent the love.
That's what we celebrate at Epiphany. The revelation of God's universal love.
That's what Paul got so excited about - the mystery hidden for ages, the truth
that God's love respects no boundaries.
Whoever you are, whatever you have done, wherever you come from, God loves you
and longs to make that love known to you.
This is a revolutionary message – it does bring trouble. This story leads to
the dispatch of death squads.
Tell a white supremacist God loves Jews or people of other races, tell a Jew
that God loves the leaders of Hamas, tell an American fundamentalist Christian
that God loves the abortionists, and you might still find the death squads
dispatched. It is still one of the most revolutionary things you can say. God
loves all without conditions. Think of the negative energy that gets stirred up
when you say God loves homosexual people!
God never promised that the good news wouldn't cause trouble. But Jesus died to
get that message through to you and me. God loves you and will stop at nothing
to get that message to sink in and transform your life. God wants us to become
an epiphany, a revelation of God's love and transforming power in the world.